Central African Republic Goes to the Ballot Box as Incumbent Aims for a Third Mandate

This Sunday, the nation of CAR will hold a significant series of four votes, including the presidential race, national assembly, and municipal offices.

A Crowded Race for the Presidency

A field of seven contenders are competing for the presidency, including former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. The two were cleared to stand by the high court after initial bans. Dologuélé finished second in the last two elections, while Dondra had a short tenure under the incumbent.

Opposition Hopes and Public Discontent

The opposition aims to capitalize on widespread discontent in a country where conflict remains a constant threat. More than half a million people are displaced within their own country, with a similar number living as exiles in bordering states.

"This represents an chance to acknowledge the significant progress of the country," noted a UN regional official, though he added that obstacles remain.

The Incumbent's Path

Despite the competition, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a one-time academic, is widely expected to extend his run. He transitioned into politics in 2008 when named prime minister, serving until a insurgent alliance overthrew the government in 2013, sparking a sectarian conflict.

After a turbulent three-year interim, his reputation for impartiality from the main militias powered his second-round victory in 2016.

Election Risks and Logistical Hurdles

Concerns persist that logistical problems and insecurity could disrupt the vote, especially in rural areas. The UN stabilization force, Minusca, is offering protection and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure cannot manage.

Further issues involve the voter list being made available only digitally, a major hurdle in a country with scarce online access. These issues have led to an electoral boycott and could, as noted by analysts, "disenfranchise large segments of the population."

Implications of Extended Rule

Many citizens fear that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 constitutional referendum that scrapped term limits and lengthened mandates—would entail greater influence for outside interests.

The president has put faith in the private military group Wagner for his protection, and despite its founder's death, has resisted calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. In contrast, Rwanda has pursued a different approach, focusing on business ventures within CAR.

Allegations of Asset Sales

Allegations have claimed the government evicted its own soldiers from a internationally financed training centre to accommodate a foreign-run agricultural project. A pro-opposition commentary accused the leadership of being "intent on dispose of the nation piece by piece."

Amid a newly signed agreement with armed factions offering hope of stabilization, the vote moves forward under a shadow of doubt and external competition.

Susan Clark
Susan Clark

Lena is a travel writer and urban photographer with a passion for documenting city life and sharing local insights.